I posted over a year ago about seed resources and the varieties we plant. Well over time things have changed. We’ve learned more about our property and weather patterns here and have been able to adjust it. Of course it will always be a moving target over time, but for now these are what we’ve settled on.
So this is our layout. Click on the image to get a better view. I’ve located everything by using companion planting and crop rotation. Next week I’ll be finishing up my series on garden planning and you’ll see what I mean by companion planting.
All of our varieties are open pollinated or heirlooms. Here are the following varieties we’ll be growing and why we are choosing them:
Tried but True:
Beans (Dry): Speckled Cranberry, Cherokee Trail of Tears. Both have done really well for us. The Speckled Cranberry beans produce large pods filled with big beans. The Cherokee Trail of Tears has smaller beans, but very long beans.
Brussels Sprouts: Evesham Special. We’ve tried these and they’ve done well. It’s tough to find open pollinated varieties. We found these seeds in the UK.
Cabbage: January King and Mammoth Red Rock. Both outpaced all other varieties of cabbage that I’ve grown.
Cauliflower: Giant of Naples. These produce nice big heads that are covered well with leaves so we don’t need to blanch them while they grow.
Corn: Bloody Butcher. I love this corn and I don’t know why I didn’t just stick with it last year. The stalks get HUGE! Usually around 12′ tall. Each stalk has 2-6 large ears of corn. The corn can be eaten young on the cob or you can let it dry for grinding and posole. It makes wonderful purple tortillas.
Eggplant: Rosa Bianca. We grew these and Ping Tung last year and these outgrew and out produced the Japanese style eggplants.
Lettuce: Cimmaron. A red romaine type that I have found to be slow to bolt and doesn’t get bitter in the heat.
Parsnip: Hollow Crown. These worked really well for us and stayed tender for quite awhile. They also took well to planting after germination.
Peas (Shelling): Green Arrow. This grows like crazy here. CRAZY. Lots of big pods stuffed with peas.
Peas (Snap): Amish Snap. To be honest, there aren’t very many heirloom snap pea varieties and of them these grow the best and taste the sweetest.
Peppers (Hot): Joe E Parker. A fabulous roasting pepper from the Hatch region in New Mexico. This year we’ll be definitely growing a lot more of these! Jalapeno. We’re going to make another attempt at growing jalapenos. Every year they come out too mild. This time we saved seed from some very hot jalapenos.
Peppers (Sweet): Red Marconi. Tasty long banana type pepper that is super sweet.
Pumpkin: Howden and Ghostrider. At our Napa house we grew Ghostrider. They were prolific. We got 14 pumpkins from 3 plants. They were all very uniform in size and shape. Unfortunately they haven’t been available since then but I was lucky enough to find the seed in England so I brought it home with us. Howden is what we had last year. Also prolific and HUGE. Seriously HUGE. 60-70lb pumpkins.
Spinach: Gigante d’Inverno. So far the best spinach I’ve been able to grow. Large, thick leaves. Hasn’t bolted on me yet.
Squash (winter): Marina di Chioggia, Pennsylvania Dutch Crookneck. Marina di Chioggia is hands down the best tasting squash I’ve ever eaten. The flesh is dense, dry, very sweet and smooth as silk. I love the Crookneck aka a Neck Pumpkin. It’s a predecessor to the now popular butternut squash. It just has a much longer neck – sometimes longer than 2′.
Tomatillos: Verde. These do really well here.
Tomatoes: Hillbilly, Brandywine, Black from Tula and Roman Candles. These all did great last year even though it was really cold. The Brandywine and Hillbilly both gave us tomatoes that singularly weighed over a pound.
Watermelon: Orangeglo. Best watermelon I’ve grown. I’ve grown probably 5 or 6 different varieties and these are always the winners. They grow larger and sweeter than other varieties I have tried.
New Varieties:
Beans (Green): Royalty Purple Pod. After missing so many pods last year, we’ve decided to grow a bean that has a higher contrasting pod. In this case they are purple.
Beets: Golden. I want to try a non-staining variety.
Carrots: St. Valery. Just trying out a new variety. I’ve had good luck with Scarlet Nantes but I want to try something a bit more…exotic.
Celery: Giant Pascal. One of the varieties of seeds that we picked up in the UK.
Cucumber (pickling): Delikatesse. We normally grow Double Yield with decent luck but this year decided to try a different variety. This one is a rare German variety.
Cucumber (slicing): Melon Metki Dark Green Serpent aka Armenian Cucumber. Technically it’s a melon that slices and tastes like cucumbers. Tom’s been begging for me to grow this.
Kale: Cabbage Nero Di Toscana aka Dino Kale. I love this variety for making kale chips so I want to try my hand at growing it.
Melon: Bidwell Casaba. Every year I try a different melon because I’m not quite happy with the previous year’s crop. This year I’m going with this variety which is supposed to be huge and the flesh has been described to taste like “heavenly orange sherbert” by Amy Goldman.
Onions (red): Red Baron. One of the varieties we picked up in the UK. Said to be long storing, which is uncommon among red onions.
Onions (yellow): Bedfordshire Champion. Another variety of seeds that we picked up in the UK. Said to be a long storing type.
Peppers (sweet): Golden California Wonder. I’ve grown the green version of this so I’m going to try a yellow variety.
Peppers (hot): Chocolate Habanero. Esperanza from Pluck and Feather Farm told me the trick to growing spicy jalapeno peppers was to plant them next to habanero peppers.
Tabasco. The pepper made famous by the hot sauce. I may just try my hand at making hot sauce with these.
Radish: French Breakfast and Pink Beauty. Poor Tom doens’t like radishes so I haven’t grown them. I LOVE them though so these are the ones I’m trying out.
Rutabega. Swede Invitation. A variety we picked up in the UK as well.
Salsify: Mammoth. I’ve never had salsify. I’ve never even seen it for sale. I’ve seen it growing as a weed in our yard so I know it grows here. It’s said to have the flavor of oysters, which worries me. I LOVE oysters but a vegetable that tastes like one is just wrong. But I want to try everything once so it will get a small spot in the garden this year.
Squash (Summer): Golden Zucchini. We decided to go with something a little more colorful.
Tomatoes: San Marzano. The quintessential paste tomato so we’re trying it this year.
Turnips: Purple Top Milan, Golden Ball. Tom loves turnips. I’m not such a fan but since I get to grow radishes he gets to grow turnips.
So that’s our list. What are you growing this year?
Loved reading through that list. It got me very excited to pick out my seeds for the year. Though I have a ton from last year so i'm going to have to be moderate in my purchasing. this year i'm going to make a hoop house/cold frame for one of the veggie beds to hopefully get some of the warm weather crops to grow around these foggy parts. i can grow kale and lettuce like the dickens, though 🙂
We grew golden beets last year, and loved them. Actually we have some more ready now in the garden. Thinly shaved, raw over salad, or roasted, they were great. I love French Breakfast radishes too. Nobody says Tom has to eat them 😉 We're still finalizing our tomato list, but San Marzano is on it, perhaps alongside another paste variety like Federle for comparison on yield and flavor. I'm going to have to try the hot pepper tip. Last year some of our hot peppers weren't remotely spicy. I can't wait to start planting the '11 garden!
I am not real sure about all the variety names, but this is what I am looking at, front yard and back, in various successive plantings:
3 corns
2 sorghums (the hens loooove pecking the seeds off the broom stalks)
5 potatoes
1 sunchoke
8 tomatoes
8 or 9 peppers (hot and sweet both)
2 tomatillos
5 ground cherries/husk tomatoes (I want to make wine with these)
3 eggplants
3 cabbages
2 carrots
2 radishes
1 turnip
1 parsnip
4 winter squash
4 summer squash
5 melons
5 cukes including pickling cornichons
5 shell beans
2 peas
favas (already am growing those to get beds ready)
2 garbanzos
artichokes (those were perennial this year and last)
2 runner beans
2 green beans
lettuces and spinaches
2 okras (Baker Creek has this beautiful Burmese variety that loves heat)
1 long noodle bean (these did great until the aphids discovered them)
still thinking about beets
garlics and onions
New projects:
sea buckthorn berry (no clue if it'll sprout)
capers (same)
and a bunch of alternative bittering herbs for beer
grains like barley and millet
Never again:
amaranth (holy smokes it is everywhere… and the hens don't like the greens, and neither do I…)
Sara, is that the number of varieties or the number of plants? I'm assuming varieties since one parsnip doesn't make much sense. LOL
I have similar feelings for sorrel that you have for amaranth. I didn't plant it but it's EVERYWHERE!
Yep, that is varieties per plant, Rachel 🙂
And it is funny you mention sorrel, because I had it in a soup that was so good this week, now I'm thinking about growing it. Maybe I should just sub nettles and make a lot of soup of those instead, given how they pretty much run the garden and grant me space to grow other veggies.
(I made the mistake of planting amaranth once. As a border on the big tomato bed. Two summers ago. It didn't grow worth crud, but boy did it spread despite that. Never compost it.)
Thanks for the good ideas and inspiration to finish my 2011 plan. I found the Marina Di Chioggia variety at Seed Savers and I'm going to give it a try this year thanks to your glowing recommendation.
Marina is also my favorite winter squash! If you make a Marina-filled ravioli with a butter sage sauce, you will think you've died and gone to heaven. It's a lot of work but well worth the effort.
Have you tried growing Chioggia beets (from the same region of Italy the Marina di Chioggia came from)? They too are stain-free, and beautifully marked, although I would say that the golden beets are sweeter.
Thanks for the great post… what a wealth of information… I may just have to tack a few of these varieties onto the massive seed order we're about to place 🙂
Lynda, I haven't done raviolis but it's wonderful for squash gnocchi! I have tried those beets but for some reason they are poor performers for us.